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Saturday, May 23, 2020

Hiv / Aids And Malaria - 1598 Words

Since 2013, the UK has a populations of 63,136 thousands, with a median age of 40 years. The number of births in the country is 770.3 thousands, while the number of deaths is 560 thousands. The at-birth life expectancy for both sexes is currently 81, while women appear to have a higher life expectancy than males. Despite the late life expectancy age, there are a number of diseases that greatly influence the UK’s health status. Among the UK’s top global health issues, cardiovascular disease (CVD) ranks among the top health issue throughout the country. This is perfectly reflected as a major global health problem as the World Health Organization considers cardiovascular diseases the main cause of death globally. Other major global health issues are much less prominent in the UK, such as HIV/AIDS and Malaria. Despite the UK’s miniscule presence of HIV/AIDS and Malaria, the UK has become a leading country within the Western countries in the management of preventable diseases, considering the top five fatal diseases: stroke, heart disease, cancer, lung and liver disease. Cumulatively, these diseases cause over 150,000 deaths per year within people under the age of 75 years old. Furthermore, approximately 30,000 of the deaths are completely preventable, according to UK’s Department of Health. Within respiratory diseases, the most prominent ones are Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COP D) and asthma, with 6% of the population having asthma and over 3 million of the populationShow MoreRelatedThe United Nation s Millennium Development Goals1021 Words   |  5 PagesUK’s Millennium Development, goal number six, is the combat of diseases such as HIV/AIDS and malaria in all countries. There are many countries that have made significant progress in the combat of disease; Nigeria is no exception. This is due to Nigeria exponentially increasing there treatment and counseling facilities for HIV/AIDS, along with the distribution of millions of insecticide-treated products to combat malaria. However, this doesn’t mean that their fight is over; and there are many waysRead MoreHealth Issues in Africa1611 Words   |  7 Pagesconcerns are HIV/AIDS, malaria, smoking related disease, and tuberculosis, just to name a few of them but all of which affect the non-white population more than the white; apart form these. HIV/AIDS in Africa The rise of sickness in Africa today is mainly caused by HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is the virus that causes AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). AIDS is the number one killer in African society today. As many as 5.7 million people were living with HIV and AIDS in South AfricaRead MoreThe Importance Of Domestic Funding For The Global HIV And AIDS Response Program815 Words   |  4 PagesFunding for the global HIV and AIDS response program in 2013 was relatively the highest with 19.1 billion US dollars disposed at middle and low level income states. However, the process of gathering resources towards this program has improved significantly. The fact that cases of new HIV infections are on the rise in many countries and the international community has been reluctant on their assistance, there is need to come up with more innovative funding methods as well as facilitate new sourcesRead MoreWhy Funding For Nih Should Continue1475 Words   |  6 Pagesfocused on treatment and prevention for many health concerns like TB, HIV/AIDS and malaria.7 Although malaria and tuberculosis rates in the USA are much smaller compared to other countries, HIV rates are higher among certain groups of people, including gay men, African Americans, poor communities, and the homeless.1 There are 40,000 new cases of HIV each year in this country, despite funding the most for research and cure.1 HIV increases the risk of tuberculosis and other immune infections in theRead MoreMillennium Development Goals : The Millennium Goals1518 Words   |  7 PagesDeclaration. 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General information of Health in Kenya: Kenya spent 5.1% of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on healthcare in 2002. This was well below the high-income OECDRead MoreEpidemic Of The United Nations Children s Fund Essay1531 Words   |  7 Pagesan outbreak investigation and response team, water and water and sanitation engineer, as well as social mobilization specialists. These coordinated response operational plans focusing on multi-sectoral response addressed the population’s needs. They aid in the health of communities by providing provisions of safe water and sanitation as well as encouraging communities to protect themselves against cholera by adhering to practices of proper food and water safety and good personal hygiene. The ZINWARead MoreHiv And Its Effects On Nigeria, Lower Respiratory Infections, And Hiv ( Cdc )884 Words   |  4 Pages2013, the CDC listed that the top 3 causes of mortality in Nigeria are malaria, lower respiratory infections, and HIV (CDC, 2013). HIV is the third leading cause of deaths in Nigeria and account for 9% of all deaths (CDC, 2013). HIV is the virus that causes AIDS, or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. It can be contracted through the exchange of bodily fluids with another infected individual. In Nigeria, the spread of HIV occurs through high prostitution rates, unsafe sexual practices, bloodRead MoreSocial Determinants Of Health May Influence The Burden Of Disease On Global Health1154 Words   |  5 Pagesand clean water, knowledge of health care needs, and the countries’ ability to provide adequate health care to their citizens. Therefore, certain diseases are more prevalent in poor countries versus wealthy countries (Moss, 2015). For example, HIV/AIDS, Malaria, and tuberculosis are major killers in low-income countries. Moreover, some preventable diseases are also prevalent in the low-income countries, such as lower respiratory infections, diarrheal disease, premature and low weight births, and neonatalRead MoreThe Millennium Developmen t Goals : A Global Vision For The Future1447 Words   |  6 Pagesfuture. In the following years, the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) evolved in an effort to save the Declaration from slipping into oblivion. They created a momentum that brought the issue of development back on the international agenda, overcame aid fatigue and galvanized the public. With the MDGs’ expiration date of 2015 fast approaching, the world community is focusing on the development of a post-2015 agenda. This paper seeks to contribute to this process by highlighting the main strengths and

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